File _service:tar_scm:backport-CVE-2023-27986.patch of Package emacs

From 3c1693d08b0a71d40a77e7b40c0ebc42dca2d2cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: =?UTF-8?q?Ulrich=20M=C3=BCller?= <ulm@gentoo.org>
Date: Tue, 7 Mar 2023 18:25:37 +0100
Subject: Fix Elisp code injection vulnerability in emacsclient-mail.desktop

A crafted mailto URI could contain unescaped double-quote
characters, allowing injection of Elisp code.  Therefore, any
'\' and '"' characters are replaced by '\\' and '\"', using Bash
pattern substitution (which is not available in the POSIX shell).

We want to pass literal 'u=${1//\\/\\\\}; u=${u//\"/\\\"};' in the
bash -c command, but in the desktop entry '"', '$', and '\' must
be escaped as '\\"', '\\$', and '\\\\', respectively (backslashes
are expanded twice, see the Desktop Entry Specification).

Reported by Gabriel Corona <gabriel.corona@free.fr>.

* etc/emacsclient-mail.desktop (Exec): Escape backslash and
double-quote characters.
---
 etc/emacsclient-mail.desktop | 7 +++++--
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/etc/emacsclient-mail.desktop b/etc/emacsclient-mail.desktop
index 91df122..49c6f99 100644
--- a/etc/emacsclient-mail.desktop
+++ b/etc/emacsclient-mail.desktop
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 [Desktop Entry]
 Categories=Network;Email;
 Comment=GNU Emacs is an extensible, customizable text editor - and more
-Exec=sh -c "exec emacsclient --alternate-editor= --display=\\"\\$DISPLAY\\" --eval \\"(message-mailto \\\\\\"\\$1\\\\\\")\\"" sh %u
+# We want to pass the following commands to the shell wrapper:
+# u=${1//\\/\\\\}; u=${u//\"/\\\"}; exec emacsclient --alternate-editor= --display="$DISPLAY" --eval "(message-mailto \"$u\")"
+# Special chars '"', '$', and '\' must be escaped as '\\"', '\\$', and '\\\\'.
+Exec=bash -c "u=\\${1//\\\\\\\\/\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\}; u=\\${u//\\\\\\"/\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"}; exec emacsclient --alternate-editor= --display=\\"\\$DISPLAY\\" --eval \\"(message-mailto \\\\\\"\\$u\\\\\\")\\"" bash %u
 Icon=emacs
 Name=Emacs (Mail, Client)
 MimeType=x-scheme-handler/mailto;
@@ -13,7 +16,7 @@ Actions=new-window;new-instance;
 
 [Desktop Action new-window]
 Name=New Window
-Exec=sh -c "exec emacsclient --alternate-editor= --create-frame --eval \\"(message-mailto \\\\\\"\\$1\\\\\\")\\"" sh %u
+Exec=bash -c "u=\\${1//\\\\\\\\/\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\}; u=\\${u//\\\\\\"/\\\\\\\\\\\\\\"}; exec emacsclient --alternate-editor= --create-frame --eval \\"(message-mailto \\\\\\"\\$u\\\\\\")\\"" bash %u
 
 [Desktop Action new-instance]
 Name=New Instance
-- 
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